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Linear Algebra and Geometry
Calculus 1
Calculus 2
Physics 1
Physics 2
Fundamentals of Electrical Engineering
Fundamentals of Electronics
Programming Notes
Robotics Lab Notes
Math Solvers
Section overview
Gauss-Jordan
Kernel
Gram-Schmidt
Gram-Schmidt without normalization
Polynomial division
Linear system
Base conversion
Simulators
Section overview
Gravitational orbits
The exponential form of complex numbers
Gram-Schmidt 3D
Gram-Schmidt 3D without normalization
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Gram-Schmidt 3D without normalization
▶ Compute & keep
✋ Edit v₁ v₂ v₃
↺ Reset
w
⃗
1
=
v
⃗
1
\vec w_1=\vec v_1
w
1
=
v
1
w
⃗
2
=
v
⃗
2
−
v
⃗
2
⋅
w
⃗
1
w
⃗
1
⋅
w
⃗
1
w
⃗
1
\vec w_2=\vec v_2-\dfrac{\vec v_2\cdot\vec w_1}{\vec w_1\cdot\vec w_1}\,\vec w_1
w
2
=
v
2
−
w
1
⋅
w
1
v
2
⋅
w
1
w
1
w
⃗
3
=
v
⃗
3
−
v
⃗
3
⋅
w
⃗
1
w
⃗
1
⋅
w
⃗
1
w
⃗
1
−
v
⃗
3
⋅
w
⃗
2
w
⃗
2
⋅
w
⃗
2
w
⃗
2
\vec w_3=\vec v_3-\dfrac{\vec v_3\cdot\vec w_1}{\vec w_1\cdot\vec w_1}\,\vec w_1-\dfrac{\vec v_3\cdot\vec w_2}{\vec w_2\cdot\vec w_2}\,\vec w_2
w
3
=
v
3
−
w
1
⋅
w
1
v
3
⋅
w
1
w
1
−
w
2
⋅
w
2
v
3
⋅
w
2
w
2
‖w₁‖,‖w₂‖,‖w₃‖ =
—
(≠ 1)
w₁·w₂, w₁·w₃, w₂·w₃ =
—